Networks of Interactions in Molecular Biology, A Case Study Alan Lapedes, Chris Jarzynski, Betrand Giraud, Gary Stormo Abstract: Modern large scale molecular biology experiments are producing data that yield information about networks of interactions among (1) amino acids (from analysis of sets of aligned amino acid sequences) (2) gene transcripts (from analysis of sets of gene expression data) (3) proteins (from analysis of sets of yeast two hybrid screens) In this talk we concentrate on (1), specifically how identifying positions (in a set of aligned protein sequences) which display covarying mutations allows deductions about the underlying protein tertiary structure associated with the aligned family of sequences. Certain issues arising in this problem, and the techniques we've developed to address these issues, are relevant to other network analysis problems, including analysis of gene expression data. We describe in detail our work on deducing protein structure from analysis of covarying amino acid mutations, and indicate how our techniques are applicable to analysis of other interacting networks e.g. networks assumed to underly gene expression data.